About

The Howard County Health Department encourages all parents to vaccinate their children according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) vaccination schedule.

Childhood vaccinations are extremely effective. On the global level, 40% of the reduction in childhood deaths over the past fifty years can be attributed to vaccines, representing 154 million deaths averted worldwide thanks to immunizations (Source: The Lancet(link is external)).

The Health Department offers vaccines for eligible children through the Vaccines for Children (VFC) program(link is external). Call 410-313-7500 for more information or to make an appointment.

Find resources here to help make sure your kids (birth through 18) stay on the recommended track to help keep them safe and healthy.

Line of school children at desks with pencils in hand the girl to the right is in clear focus the others are blurred

Vaccines Required for School

Updated immunization requirements for the 2025-26 academic year are now available:

The Howard County Health Department will offer several FREE immunization events for children 18 and younger to get Tdap (tetanus) and MCV4 (Meningitis) vaccines, which are required for all students entering 7th grade and up. We will also offer Varicella vaccine (Chickenpox) to students in all grades. Please check this page regularly for dates and locations of late-summer child immunization events.

If your child needs other vaccines, please contact your healthcare provider now to make sure you get an appointment before school starts! If you do not have health insurance, please call us for an appointment.

What Immunizations Does My Child Need For The 2025-2026 School Year?

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Going into a K-6 Grade AND entering a Maryland school for the 1st time

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  • The immunizations most often missing in this age group are the 4th DTaP and 2nd MMR and Varicella shots, all due at age 4.
  • Check your child’s immunization record or contact your pediatrician to ensure that these are completed before the start of school.
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Entering 7th Grade AND attended a Maryland school last year

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  • All 7th Grade students in Maryland need to get a Tdap and MCV4 shot before the start of the school year.
    • Contact your child’s pediatrician or check above for a listing of free vaccination clinics offered by the Howard County Health Department.
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New to the U.S. or Maryland and unsure what vaccines are required to attend school in Howard County

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Vaccine Safety

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We understand that parents want the very best for their children, and when it comes to vaccines, safety is our highest priority. Childhood vaccines are thoroughly tested, monitored, and backed by decades of scientific research. They are safe, effective, and essential in protecting your child from serious illnesses. Choosing to vaccinate is one of the most important steps you can take to keep your child healthy and our community strong.

For more information on vaccine safety and benefits, please visit the following recommended resources:

 

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Vaccines for Children (VFC) Program

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The Vaccines for Children (VFC) program is a Federal program that provides vaccines to kids who might not have other access due to cost. Since 1994, when the program was established following a measles outbreak, the CDC credits the VFC program with the following successes(link is external):

  • 508 million cases of illness prevented
  • 32 million hospitalizations avoided
  • 1,129,000 deaths averted
  • direct savings of $540 billion and societal savings of $2.7 trillion

Howard County Health Department offers immunizations through the Vaccines for Children (VFC) Program to eligible children through 18 years of age who meet the following criteria: 

  • No Health Insurance 
  • Medical Assistance
  • Health Insurance that doesn’t cover vaccines 

Private health insurance is not accepted at this time. Children with private health insurance should schedule immunization appointments with their primary care provider. 

Call 410-313-7500 for more information and to make an appointment.

You MUST bring the child's immunization record. A parent or guardian must accompany the children to the clinic appointment. 

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Child Immunization Information

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The number of vaccines children receive can feel overwhelming, but each one plays a vital role in protecting your child from serious diseases. In fact, even though we vaccinate children against more childhood diseases than ever before, vaccine science has improved so much that the total amount of antigen (a substance that triggers an immune response) in the entire vaccine schedule has decreased: Why delayed vaccination schedules can be harmful to children | UNICEF(link is external)

The vaccine schedule is carefully designed by medical experts to provide protection at the right time, and children's immune systems are more than capable of handling multiple vaccines safely. Every dose is an important step toward keeping your child healthy and protected.

  • DTaP/Tdap protects against diphtheria, pertussis (whooping cough) and tetanus (lockjaw).
  • IPV protects against polio (can cause paralysis of the arms and legs).
  • MMR protects against measles, mumps and rubella.
  • HEPATITIS B and HEPATITIS A protects against Hepatitis B or Hepatitis A which can cause liver damage.
  • VARIVAX protects against chickenpox.
  • HIB protects against Haemphilus Influenza B which causes brain infections and brain damage.
  • PREVNAR(PCV13) protects against respiratory and ear infections, as well as pneumonia.
  • ROTAVIRUS protects your baby from severe diarrhea.
  • MCV4/MenACWY and MenB protect against meningitis (infection of the central nervous system).
  • RSV protects against respiratory syncytial virus, which is a respiratory virus that can cause severe illness in infants. 
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Pre-Teen and Adolescent Immunization

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CDC and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommend that pre-teens get several vaccines at their 11 or 12 year old check-up.

  • Tetanus-diphtheria-acellular pertussis vaccine (Tdap)
  • Meningococcal (meningitis) conjugate vaccine (MCV4)
  • Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine Gardisil 9  (Available to boys and girls)
  • Menigococcal B

These vaccines prevent serious, sometimes life-threatening diseases. Immunity from some childhood vaccines can decrease over time, so people need to get another dose of the vaccine during their pre-teen years. Also, as children move into adolescence, they are at greater risk of catching certain diseases, like meningitis and HPV. If your child did not get these vaccines at age 11 or 12, schedule an appointment to get them now.

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Additional Resources

Child Vaccination Schedule

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